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Gatorade and Powerade: Are They Good or Bad?

Gatorade and Powerade: Are They Good or Bad?

Seems these days that everyone who takes a walk around the block “needs” fluid, sugar, and electrolytes…and they need it now! Maybe even before the walk, maybe a bit after the walk, and of course during the walk. Really? Gatorade, Powerade, and all the other “ades” out there are over-marketed, and WAY over-consumed. They benefit certain hard-charging, long-enduring athletes, but slow down the efforts of many users that don’t fit the originally-intended user profile. Granted, especially in this heat, a walk around the block probably warrants extra fluid intake – but do you need a “sports drink?” What if you ran around three blocks? Congrats, but your body can give you a lot more effort than that before it needs help from high-fructose corn syrup, red #40, and a multi-billion dollar corporation. Let’s look at why these are overrated for most people:

Reason #1 : Sports drinks like Gatorade are useful when they aid the liver in increasing blood glucose supplied to the muscle. Your muscles rely on glucose from the liver, through the blood, after they run out of stored glycogen. Endurance athletes call this point “hitting the wall,” as it slows one down every time. However, your muscles store over 2 hours worth of glucose in the form of glycogen, more ready to use than anything in your blood. The only people who deplete these stores are those exercising intensely for more than 2 hours. Even then, depending on the person and how “loaded” those muscles are, they may not run out for about 3 hours. Most people do not exercise intensely (burning 600-900 calories/ hour for example) for more than 2 hours at a time, and never come close to “hitting the wall” or relying on glucose making it’s way through the blood from the liver. Furthermore, endurance athletes can use a technique called “carb loading” to almost double the amount of glycogen that the muscles can hold – very beneficial for delaying the “wall hit” and improving times.

woman drinking sports drink

Reason #2 : Sports drinks are liquid sugar (granted, with a few electrolytes). Most people are exercising for weight loss rather than performance. If you are trying to burn fat stores and extra calories, why drink more calories at the same time? That’s like trying to put out a fire while you throw lit matches at it. It “don’t make sense.” What about the low calorie versions? This cracks me up. Remember the purpose of such a sports drink? To replenish blood glucose when the muscles run out. If you start removing the glucose, you remove the original purpose. So why remove the glucose? To sell more to people trying to lose weight. Save your money. Drink water. Take your multivitamin twice a day, every day (the good ones will require multiple pills), and get your 5 handfuls of fruits and veggies. You’ll have plenty of electrolytes to fuel those workouts. And since you are eating every 3 hours, you’ll have a nice recovery meal inevitably planned post-workout.

Reason #3 : Most sports drinks are made to look pretty on the shelf, taste really good, and sell really well. Enter artificial colors and flavors, food dyes, and sweeteners like aspartame and splenda (sucralose) – often combined with acelsulfame K and others. These have no place in the human body anyway, and certainly provide zero performance benefit. In fact, take in aspartame consistently and risk building up formaldehyde (yes, embalming fluid) in your tissues. (aspartame breaks down to aspartic acid, phenylalanine, and methanol. This wood alcohol, or better known as paint thinner, is eventually converted to formaldehyde, which can accumulate in tissue). Does THAT make you go faster? (maybe: with an emphasis on “go”) Note: I cannot say enough bad about aspartame and the history of it’s creators, the dark cloud that hovers over it’s FDA approval, and the money/politics that drive this poison into mainstream consumption. By the way, the story gets worse when aspartame is exposed to high heat (when many people use the stuff!). If you disagree with my position, I understand. [you probably love drinking the stuff.] I get it – I used to as well, and stayed in denial for years. Then I dug deeper, read more, and uncovered more facts and research. Hence my current stance on the substance.

So what if you are exercising intensely long enough to drain your muscles of glycogen, and sweating enough in these high-heat conditions to dangerously lower electrolytes? Is there any way to maintain peak exercise performance while staying hydrated, and avoid harmful synthetic ingredients? You bet.

So now you realize that for most, sports drinks are unnecessary. But if you fit the category of hard-charging, long-enduring athlete, congrats! You can and should enjoy the benefits of a beverage filled with water, electrolytes, carbs, and even a bit of protein during your exercise.

This is especially true in the high heat of Texas summers that drains electrolytes and water even quicker. If, I say if, you are an endurance athlete, or participating in endurance athletics.

The question is: Is Gatorade the best? Powerade? What exactly SHOULD I be drinking to:

1. Avoid the dangers of dehydration, or the coma at the end of hyponatremia (a condition of being too-low on extracellular sodium due to excessive sodium loss through sweat combined with additional water intake)

and

2. Optimize performance through proper mid-exercise nutrition and hydration

Here are some good options and why:

1) Amino-Vital

Research has shown that adding amino-acids to carb/water sports drinks helps to retain water in the blood longer, delaying the emptying by the kidneys. Furthermore, in some studies drinks with a small amount of protein have helped athletes out-perform those using carb-only type solutions. This particular one uses the herb stevia to help sweeten the flavor, instead of any artificial flavors.

Nutrition Facts per 8oz:Amino%Vital

75 calories
42 potassium
135 sodium
16 carb
9 sugar
1,200mg branched chain amino acids
 

2) Gatorade Natural

This natural version of Gatorade omits the artificial flavors and colors found in standard Gatorade drinks. This is a much cleaner option than other Gatorades, but still lacks substantial potassium.

Nutrition per 8oz:Gatorade%Natural

50 Calories
110 mg sodium
30mg potassium
14 carbs
14 sugar
 

3) Coconut Water

Termed “nature’s sports drink,” this powerful fluid packs 324 potassium in every 8oz serving, in addition to the sodium needed to avoid low hyponatremia during prolonged intense exercise. With less sugar than most sports drinks, this may be a good option for those who feel other drinks are too sugary/sticky to enjoy in the heat.

Nutrition per 8oz:Zico

34 calories
91 sodium
324 potassium
7 carb
7 sugar
 

4) Home-Made Grape or Apple Sports Drink

Simply mix grape or apple juice with water (50/50) and add a level 1/8 teaspoon of salt to every 20oz of liquid. With this combo, you get all the benefits of Gatorade plus a substantial increase in potassium (which pulls water into the muscles and aids in reducing cramps). It’s both better and cheaper than Gatorade or Powerade, and void of artificial colors, flavors, and dyes. Plus, you can add your own teaspoon of liquid branched-chain amino acids – make sure they are either naturally or non-sweetened.

Your own Apple Sports Drink

50% apple juice
50% water
1/8 teaspoon sea salt per 20oz liquid

Nutrition per 8oz:Motts%Apple

55 calories
120 potassium
145 sodium
13 carb
13 sugar
(1500 mg branched-chain amino acids if added)
tiny amount of trace minerals from sea salt
 

Your own Grape Sports Drink

50% grape juice
50% water
1/8 teaspoon sea salt per 20oz liquid

Nutrition per 8oz:Welch's%Grape

70 calories
148 sodium
105 potassium
19 carbs
18 sugar
(1500 mg branched-chain amino acids if added)
tiny amount of trace minerals from sea salt
HCG … Again? Dallas Fitness Trainer Asks You to Remember This

HCG … Again? Dallas Fitness Trainer Asks You to Remember This

injection patient

Every now and then HCG comes back around as a “new” weight loss drug. However it is nothing new. HCG was introduced in the 1950s and became popular in the 1970s. Before we get into why I believe this drug is absolute nonsense, let’s take a closer look into HCG.

Human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) is a hormone that is found in the urine of females during the early stages of pregnancy. When a woman takes a home pregnancy test, the prevalence of HCG is what indicates the positive response. It has many functions during pregnancy, but is thought to be especially important in repelling immune cells of the mother to protect the fetus in the first trimester. HCG is also believed to convert fat to calories for use by the baby (when the mother is not consuming enough), which in turn may speed up the mother’s metabolism. Make a note here, this hormone is found in high concentrations in PREGNANT women. If you are not a pregnant woman, your body does not produce HCG – which means your body does not need it! It certainly doesn’t need the potential side effects either: increased anger and mood swings, feeling sluggish, stomach ache, pelvic pain, muscle cramps, lumps, swollen feet and hands, as well as hunger (interesting). Wait, much like drug commercials, I’m not done yet: increased risk of blood clots, headaches, restlessness and depression. Last but not least, considering HCG has been approved by the FDA as a fertility drug, you may feel a bit like you are pregnant, complete with breast tenderness and water retention. (maybe you wives could use it to get back at your husbands!) HCG can also cause a potentially life-threatening condition called ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (umm…no thank you.)

HCG actually became popular more than 50 years ago because of a doctor (and I use that term loosely) named Albert T. Simeons. This guy believed that injecting HCG into dieters would enable them to sustain a very low calorie diet (VLCD) of 500 calories without feeling hungry. Simeons also claimed that HCG would mobilize stored fat, suppress appetite, and redistribute fat from the waist, hips, and thighs.

Now let’s think about this. If you were to consume 500 calories a day, of COURSE you are going to lose weight. You are starving your body! If I put you on a 500-calorie diet and told you to do handstands all day long, would you believe it was the handstands that caused the weight loss or the caloric restriction? (If you said handstands then we need to talk). Not only is this diet completely insane, it is dangerous. Your body is not getting the nutrients that it needs and it will affect you in a negative manner. The concept of a VLCD has been around for years and it is frowned upon. Simeons simply found a way to make it more enticing by adding a “miracle” drug to the mix.

The thought that a drug can redistribute fat from certain parts of your body is absurd. It is scientifically impossible; no study exists that says otherwise. The FDA actually requires labeling and advertising of HCG to state, “[T]here is no substantial evidence that [HCG] causes a more attractive or “normal” distribution of fat.” The FDA also requires the labeling and advertising to include that HCG is not effective whatsoever in the treatment of obesity. Sure, you can find several “success” stories from people who have lost weight while using HCG, but you will not find a single scientific study supporting that claim.

Actually, HCG originally lost its flair back in 1976 due to studies that disproved its claims. G overnment action also played a role when the FTC ordered Simeon’s companies and its affiliates to stop claiming that their HCG-based programs were safe, effective and FDA approved. Years later, a man named Kevin Trudea (not a doctor) started promoting HCG once again through infomercials and his 2007 book, The Weight Loss Cure They Don’t Want You to Know About. Needless to say, Trudea was found guilty in federal courts for misrepresenting HCG in his book and was ordered to pay more than $37 million in damages.

Now let’s review. If you are not a pregnant woman, then HCG should not be in your body. HCG has nothing to do with losing weight; in fact, the only reason people lose weight while taking HCG is because of a VLCD. HCG is being promoted again because Americans are looking for a “quick fix” to their diet woes. Sure you will lose weight, but I can guarantee that you won’t keep it off unless you continue a VLCD forever (which is impossible to do). This hormone does not teach you how to properly eat, it doesn’t force you to exercise, and it certainly doesn’t make you healthy. If you are looking to lose weight, go with the method that is 100% proven to work every time: a healthy diet with plenty of exercise.

Funny Vintage Weight loss Ads from Your Dallas Personal Trainer

Funny Vintage Weight loss Ads from Your Dallas Personal Trainer

I thought you would enjoy this list of my Favorite Funny Vintage WeightLoss Ads!

Icecream

Weight Loss Sugar – Pre-lunch ice cream cone for weight loss? This I could do … and I know which of our clients are smiling at the thought too (don’t even think about it!)

Vintage Tape Worm Ads

Weight Loss Tape Worms – This I could not do. By the way, this isn’t just a thing of the past. Thankfully, America has banned it. Now if we could just ban gastric bypass … oh wait … it was banned before… but it was called something else … now it has a new name … so it’s safe and healthy now … that’s right … I forgot.

Vintage Weight Loss Braces

Weight Loss Braces – This is how spot-reducing used to work. We are no longer this foolish, right? Now we “know” we have to exercise certain areas to burn fat in those areas. We’ve really come far, haven’t we? (please sense sarcasm)

Vintage ad for overweight men

Weight Loss Belts (for men) – “Endorsed by physicians” to help “reduce” you and replace fat with “normal tissue” …. and cheaper than professional weight loss massage! Good thing massage doesn’t burn fat. We’d never get paid for the work that we are selling!)

Vintage Weight Loss Belts

Weight Loss Belts (for women) – Of course, women love doing things together. So, instead of an under-the-shirt secret solution, they made a day of it! Just doesn’t give off the same vibe as a modern-day yoga class, huh?

weight loss cigarettes vintage advertisement

Weight Loss Cigarettes – So you thought the tapeworms were nasty? Hey, I’d rather get seated next to the tapeworm section in a restaurant than the smoking section. At least when the tapeworm exited my neighbor’s mouth and headed my direction, I’d get a warning scream.

Weight Loss Soap

Weight Loss Soap – “One to three cakes usually accomplishes the purpose.” That’s in case you were wondering how fast it works or how many to order. I suppose the seller had to balance how many he wanted to sell per person vs the danger of selling none by implying that it was a slow process. Fun fact: a competitors brand was creatively named “FatOff.”

Is Muscle Heavier than Fat? Let’s Look Into It

Is Muscle Heavier than Fat? Let’s Look Into It

fat v muscle

I can’t say this enough. In the battle for your health and fitness, body composition is a more important measure than weight. Now keep in mind, however, a 5ft, 300lb person is not going to build enough muscle to warrant not losing any weight before getting to goal. But the proper journey won’t necessarily involve a linear decrease on the scale. Most people who are over-fat are also under-muscled. In fact, that lack of muscle is one of the big reasons for the slow metabolism that contributed to the weight gain.

Check out the visual difference between 5 lbs of fat and 5 lbs of muscle. The fat is almost twice as large, doesn’t help you perform, and takes away from a smooth and sculpted look. You can easily see how that dimply piece of lard is ruining your image. More dangerous than it’s appearance, however, is its ability to impede proper organ function and literally stop you dead in your tracks. Yes, you need some. But as one person once told their significant other, “Honey, you are all I could ever want and more. It’s the more I have the problem with…”

As you improve the quality of your diet and challenge your body through resistance training, you will build some muscle. And that my friend, is a wonderful thing. Muscle gives you more strength, more shape, better posture, a faster metabolism, and a host of other benefits!

I’ve often explained it like this: aerobic training (including weight training that keeps the heart rate elevated) is much like your job, in an example where money represents fat loss. The more you work, the more you get paid. But you have to be there, putting in the time. On the other hand, resistance training that builds muscle, is like that investment property. Sure, you have to visit it to make sure it’s good working order; but unlike your job, it also pays you when you aren’t even there. It’s passive income. It’s working for you around the clock. That’s the benefit of muscle. It’s a tremendous investment that pays you back all the time. It’s the reason an athlete can take “vacations” from his or her diet and not “go broke” when it comes to their weight.

So keep challenging yourself to become more fit, not just lighter. We are all athletes in the game of life, whether or not you ever step on a court or field. Stick with your training, make lasting diet improvements, and you will arrive at your ideal weight. Remember that the more muscle you maintain, the more likely you will be to actually stay at that ideal weight!

Dallas Personal Trainer Reveals Secret of Most Successful Clients

Dallas Personal Trainer Reveals Secret of Most Successful Clients

secretshare

If there is one common denominator (and actually there are a few) among my most successful clients, it is this: adaptability. What do I mean? Let me give some examples:

  • the ability to adapt to a different training schedule for a week or 2 when their travel/work mandates it
  • the ability to adapt their diet plan and nutrition balance to the restaurant in which they find themselves, or the party to which they were invited
  • the ability to adapt to any injuries or pain and continue to train, even if workouts must be temporarily modified
  • the ability to adapt to what might be an entirely new way of eating, sleeping, and exercising – in order to get entirely new outcomes

You see, the fact that we are creatures of habit can be put to work for us: by making exercise a habit. Or…it can work very much against us: You might get the idea that you can workout only on certain days and only at certain times. Then, when you find yourself in a position where you cannot hit those specific days and times, it just doesn’t happen at all. You made the mistake of overemphasizing the time, and undervaluing the activity. Don’t get me wrong. Setting a time and place to do things is great. But many things are too important to only happen dependent on a specific time and place.

Let’s say you typically fill the gas tank of your car on the way to work on Monday, but this Monday you had an early meeting and you woke up a bit later than you wanted, so you just went straight to work. Now… Are you going to go all week without putting gas in your car? Just because you missed your “moment?” Of course not! Soon enough, you wouldn’t be going anywhere, right? Well, that’s precisely why so many people are “going nowhere” when it comes to their health and fitness. If each and every week doesn’t flawlessly present itself lathered up on a silver platter, carried by a singing butler belting out their favorite song while rejecting any form of tip…everything breaks down. As Stephen Covey might put it, the surely “important” gets sacrificed on the altar of the seemingly “urgent.”

Let me tell you what is both important and urgent: attention to your health. I wish I had the space to write and you had the time to read all the horror stories of people who waited too long. One of the most costly things you may ever do is put off getting healthy and fit. Perhaps you know someone who would concur. Perhaps you know someone else who would concur if they were still here to talk for themselves.

So I encourage you to become adaptable. Don’t let the little challenges in life (which aren’t stopping anytime soon!) deter you from getting in shape and living at your fullest potential. If you need help, contact me. It’s what I do.

Things to Consider when Hiring a Personal Trainer in Dallas TX

Things to Consider when Hiring a Personal Trainer in Dallas TX

checkbox

Hiring a personal trainer is a big decision. A good decision, but a big decision. You will be spending multiple hours per week with this individual, and you want to make sure that 1) they can help, 2) they will help you, and 3) you can stand their personality and style.

Let’s look at the first consideration: can they help you? Here is the short answer: yes. Unless you have years of experience and knowledge lifting weights and resistance training, even the worst of personal trainers will be able to help you. The question is rather, how much can they help you, and can they help without hurting you? And by hurting, I don’t mean causing pain. You should know now that working out is almost never pain free. However, training injury free should be a goal. You see, personal trainers are not required by law to have any certification or degree, whatsoever. Granted, most do hold a certification of some sort, if for no other reason to be able to compete in the marketplace.

You might be surprised, however, to discover how few hold college degrees, with even fewer holding degrees in a related field. A marketing degree, although it may help the trainer’s popularity, it not nearly as beneficial to you the client as a kinesiology degree, for example. Perhaps the best degree for a personal trainer to possess is an Exercise Science (or Exercise Physiology) degree. After all, that is exactly how the personal trainer plans to help you – through the science and physiology of exercise. Now, just like all degrees are not created equal, neither are personal training certifications. Be sure to find out if the certification of the trainer you are considering is recognized by the NCCA, or National Commission for Certifying Agencies.

So, we’ve talked about the personal trainer’s degree and their certification, but you need to find out if they’ve actually been able to deliver results for others. Search the trainer’s website and marketing materials for testimonials, or ask to speak with current or past clients. This will give you a good idea of the results the trainer might be capable of, and what other clients think about them. When reading testimonials or listening to clients, try to find hard numbers mixed in with emotional benefits and generally described results. For instance, “I’ve lost 8% body fat and dropped 2 dress sizes” might be a better indicator of personal training value than “I’ve lost weight and feel great!” Another consideration when evaluating a personal trainer’s ability to help you is the existence of a system. Does the trainer have a routine for assessing and measuring clients? If not, how do they know when they are delivering results? Or do they care? Maybe not. Remember, any one who cares about winning cares about keeping score.

Let’s discuss the “if they will help you.” Now, if you have never had a personal trainer before, you may think that is a weird consideration. If you are throwing money at a personal trainer, why in the world would they not help you? Well, although it certainly blows my mind, I have heard story after story of no-show sessions. Not a no-show by the client, mind you, but by the trainer. I have also been amazed by stories of unreturned phone calls and unreturned emails. You wouldn’t think that a profession with “personal” in the very title would suffer from a lack of customer service, but apparently that is often the case. Here is a simple rule to remember. If you aren’t satisfied with the speed and intelligence of communication before you purchase services, you will definitely not be happy with it after you purchase services. Quality personal training is just as much about the coaching, education, and communication you receive between sessions as it is the workouts you receive during sessions.

Finally, every trainer has a unique personality and style. Some are very quiet. Some are very, very loud. Some like to laugh constantly, while others refuse to ever crack a smile. Many trainers take the drill instructor approach, while others like to be teachers. Certain trainers motivate with words, while other trainers’ silent expectations are motivation enough. I can’t say that one style is necessarily better than another. It just depends on what you like, what you can put up with, or what simply gets you results – whether or not you like it or believe you can put up with it. Keep in mind, though, if you end up canceling sessions because you can’t stand your trainer, you probably aren’t going to be hitting your goals any time soon. If you are considering a personal trainer, be sure to take the opportunity to communicate with them via email, talk with them on the phone, or meet them in person before purchasing sessions. This will keep you from wasting valuable time and money.

In summary, once you’ve found a personal trainer that can help you, will help you, and will do it without annoying the hek out of you, by all means take the plunge and make a commitment. Seriously attending to your health and fitness is one of the most important things you could ever do in life. In fact, it just may save your life.